Constraints on exotic spin-velocity-dependent interactions
- Publication type:
- Journal article
- Metadata:
-
- Autoren
- Kai Wei
- Wei Ji
- Changbo Fu
- Arne Wickenbrock
- Victor V Flambaum
- Jiancheng Fang
- Dmitry Budker
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:001025612900007&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41467-022-34924-z
- eISSN
- 2041-1723
- Externe Identifier
- Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: L8HI9
- PubMed Identifier: 36450723
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
- Artikelnummer
- ARTN 7387
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2022
- Status
- Published
- Titel
- Constraints on exotic spin-velocity-dependent interactions
- Sub types
- Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 13
Data source: Web of Science (Lite)
- Other metadata sources:
-
- Abstract
- <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Experimental searches for exotic spin-dependent forces are attracting a lot of attention because they allow to test theoretical extensions to the standard model. Here, we report an experimental search for possible exotic spin-dependent force, specifically spin-and-velocity-dependent forces, by using a K-Rb-<jats:sup>21</jats:sup>Ne co-magnetometer and a tungsten ring featuring a high nucleon density. Taking advantage of the high sensitivity of the co-magnetometer, the pseudomagnetic field from this exotic force is measured to be ≤7 aT. This sets limits on coupling constants for the neutron-nucleon and proton-nucleon interactions in the range of ≥0.1 m (mediator boson mass ≤2 <jats:italic>μ</jats:italic>eV). The coupling constant limits are established to be <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$|{g}_{V}^{n}|\,\le \,8.2\times 1{0}^{-11}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mo>∣</mml:mo> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>g</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>V</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mo>∣</mml:mo> <mml:mspace /> <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo> <mml:mspace /> <mml:mn>8.2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>×</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>11</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$|{g}_{V}^{p}|\,\le \,3.7\times 1{0}^{-10}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mo>∣</mml:mo> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>g</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>V</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mo>∣</mml:mo> <mml:mspace /> <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo> <mml:mspace /> <mml:mn>3.7</mml:mn> <mml:mo>×</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>10</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>, which are more than one order of magnitude tighter than astronomical and cosmological limits on the coupling between the new gauge boson such as Z’ and standard model particles.</jats:p>
- Autoren
- Kai Wei
- Wei Ji
- Changbo Fu
- Arne Wickenbrock
- Victor V Flambaum
- Jiancheng Fang
- Dmitry Budker
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41467-022-34924-z
- eISSN
- 2041-1723
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Nature Communications
- Sprache
- en
- Artikelnummer
- 7387
- Online publication date
- 2022
- Status
- Published online
- Herausgeber
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Herausgeber URL
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34924-z
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2022
- Titel
- Constraints on exotic spin-velocity-dependent interactions
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 13
Data source: Crossref
- Abstract
- Experimental searches for exotic spin-dependent forces are attracting a lot of attention because they allow to test theoretical extensions to the standard model. Here, we report an experimental search for possible exotic spin-dependent force, specifically spin-and-velocity-dependent forces, by using a K-Rb-<sup>21</sup>Ne co-magnetometer and a tungsten ring featuring a high nucleon density. Taking advantage of the high sensitivity of the co-magnetometer, the pseudomagnetic field from this exotic force is measured to be ≤7 aT. This sets limits on coupling constants for the neutron-nucleon and proton-nucleon interactions in the range of ≥0.1 m (mediator boson mass ≤2 μeV). The coupling constant limits are established to be [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], which are more than one order of magnitude tighter than astronomical and cosmological limits on the coupling between the new gauge boson such as Z' and standard model particles.
- Addresses
- School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, 100191, Beijing, China.
- Autoren
- Kai Wei
- Wei Ji
- Changbo Fu
- Arne Wickenbrock
- Victor V Flambaum
- Jiancheng Fang
- Dmitry Budker
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41467-022-34924-z
- eISSN
- 2041-1723
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Identifier: 36450723
- PubMed Central ID: PMC9712588
- Funding acknowledgements
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft: 390831469
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation: 2021M700345
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft: 500314205
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation): 390831469
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation): 500314205
- Open access
- true
- ISSN
- 2041-1723
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Nature communications
- Sprache
- eng
- Medium
- Electronic
- Online publication date
- 2022
- Open access status
- Open Access
- Paginierung
- 7387
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2022
- Status
- Published
- Publisher licence
- CC BY
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2022
- Titel
- Constraints on exotic spin-velocity-dependent interactions.
- Sub types
- research-article
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 13
Files
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-34924-z.pdf https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC9712588?pdf=render
Data source: Europe PubMed Central
- Abstract
- Experimental searches for exotic spin-dependent forces are attracting a lot of attention because they allow to test theoretical extensions to the standard model. Here, we report an experimental search for possible exotic spin-dependent force, specifically spin-and-velocity-dependent forces, by using a K-Rb-21Ne co-magnetometer and a tungsten ring featuring a high nucleon density. Taking advantage of the high sensitivity of the co-magnetometer, the pseudomagnetic field from this exotic force is measured to be ≤7 aT. This sets limits on coupling constants for the neutron-nucleon and proton-nucleon interactions in the range of ≥0.1 m (mediator boson mass ≤2 μeV). The coupling constant limits are established to be [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], which are more than one order of magnitude tighter than astronomical and cosmological limits on the coupling between the new gauge boson such as Z' and standard model particles.
- Date of acceptance
- 2022
- Autoren
- Kai Wei
- Wei Ji
- Changbo Fu
- Arne Wickenbrock
- Victor V Flambaum
- Jiancheng Fang
- Dmitry Budker
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36450723
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41467-022-34924-z
- eISSN
- 2041-1723
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Central ID: PMC9712588
- Funding acknowledgements
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation: 2021M700345
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation): 500314205
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation): 390831469
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Nat Commun
- Sprache
- eng
- Country
- England
- Paginierung
- 7387
- PII
- 10.1038/s41467-022-34924-z
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2022
- Status
- Published online
- Titel
- Constraints on exotic spin-velocity-dependent interactions.
- Sub types
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 13
Data source: PubMed
- Author's licence
- CC-BY
- Autoren
- Kai Wei
- Wei Ji
- Changbo Fu
- Arne Wickenbrock
- Victor V Flambaum
- Jiancheng Fang
- Dmitry Budker
- Hosting institution
- Universitätsbibliothek Mainz
- Sammlungen
- JGU-Publikationen
- Resource version
- Published version
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41467-022-34924-z
- File(s) embargoed
- false
- Open access
- true
- ISSN
- 2041-1723
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Nature Communications
- Schlüsselwörter
- 530 Physik
- 530 Physics
- Sprache
- eng
- Open access status
- Open Access
- Paginierung
- 7387
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2022
- Public URL
- https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/9645
- Herausgeber
- Nature Publishing Group
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2023
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2023
- Zugang
- Public
- Titel
- Constraints on exotic spin-velocity-dependent interactions
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 13
Files
constraints_on_exotic_spinvel-20231017205539574.pdf
Data source: OPENSCIENCE.UB
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