The impact of platelet indices on clinical outcome in heart failure: results from the MyoVasc study
- Publication type:
- Journal article
- Metadata:
-
- Abstract
- <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims</jats:title><jats:p>Platelet indices have been associated with traditional cardiovascular risk factors, cardiovascular diseases and all‐cause mortality. This study aimed to investigate the role of platelet count, mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet‐to‐leukocyte ratio, including platelet‐to‐monocyte and platelet‐to‐lymphocyte ratio with cardiac function, heart failure (HF) phenotypes and clinical outcome, worsening of HF.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and results</jats:title><jats:p>Univariate and multivariable linear and Cox regression analyses were used to investigate the associations between platelet indices, cardiac function and worsening of HF in 3250 subjects enrolled in the MyoVasc study. Higher MPV, lower platelet count, lower platelet‐to‐leukocyte and platelet‐to‐monocyte ratios have been associated with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (beta estimate [β]<jats:sub>MPV [fL]</jats:sub> = −0.05 [−0.09; −0.02], β<jats:sub>platelet count (× 10</jats:sub><jats:sub>/L)</jats:sub><jats:sup>9</jats:sup> = 3.4 [1.2; 5.6], β<jats:sub>platelet‐to‐leukocyte ratio</jats:sub> = 1.4 [1.1; 1.8], β<jats:sub>platelet‐to‐monocyte ratio</jats:sub> = 28 [20; 36]) and increased E/E' ratio (β <jats:sub>MPV [fL]</jats:sub> = 0.04 [0.003; 0.07], β<jats:sub>platelet count (× 10</jats:sub><jats:sub>/L)</jats:sub><jats:sup>9</jats:sup> = −3.1 [−5.3; −0.92], β<jats:sub>platelet‐to‐leukocyte ratio</jats:sub> = −0.83 [−1.2; −0.46], β<jats:sub>platelet‐to‐monocyte ratio</jats:sub> = −20 [−28; −12]), independent of age and sex. Cox regression demonstrated an increased risk for worsening of HF in subjects with MPV > 75th percentile (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.47 [1.16; 1.87]), platelet count < 25th percentile (HR = 1.36 [1.07; 1.74]), platelet‐to‐leukocyte < 25th percentile (HR = 1.53 [1.20; 1.95]), platelet‐to‐monocyte < 25th percentile (HR = 1.38 [1.08; 1.77]) and platelet‐to‐lymphocyte > 75th percentile (HR = 1.50 [1.17; 1.93]) ratios, independent of potential confounders. MPV > 75th percentile and platelet count < 25th percentile were strongly related to outcome in HFpEF vs. HFrEF (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic> for difference = 0.040). Platelet‐to‐leukocyte ratios were associated with worse outcome in both HF phenotypes, without a significant difference between HFpEF and HFrEF.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Platelet indices are linked with worse cardiac function and adverse clinical outcome, independent of subjects' underlying cardiovascular profile. This study emphasizes their important value to provide additional information on pathophysiology and risk stratification in HF syndrome.</jats:p></jats:sec>
- Autoren
- Bianca Dahlen
- Andreas Schulz
- Sebastian Göbel
- Sven‐Oliver Tröbs
- Sören Schwuchow‐Thonke
- Henri M Spronk
- Jürgen H Prochaska
- Natalie Arnold
- Karl J Lackner
- Tommaso Gori
- Hugo ten Cate
- Thomas Münzel
- Philipp S Wild
- Marina Panova‐Noeva
- DOI
- 10.1002/ehf2.13390
- eISSN
- 2055-5822
- ISSN
- 2055-5822
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 4
- Zeitschrift
- ESC Heart Failure
- Sprache
- en
- Online publication date
- 2021
- Paginierung
- 2991 - 3001
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Status
- Published
- Herausgeber
- Wiley
- Herausgeber URL
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13390
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2023
- Titel
- The impact of platelet indices on clinical outcome in heart failure: results from the MyoVasc study
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 8
Data source: Crossref
- Other metadata sources:
-
- Author's licence
- CC-BY-NC-ND
- Autoren
- Bianca Dahlen
- Andreas Schulz
- Sebastian Göbel
- Sven-Oliver Tröbs
- Sören Schwuchow-Thonke
- Henri M Spronk
- Jürgen H Prochaska
- Natalie Arnold
- Karl Lackner
- Tommaso Gori
- Hugo ten Cate
- Thomas Münzel
- Philipp S Wild
- Marina Panova-Noeva
- Hosting institution
- Universitätsbibliothek Mainz
- Sammlungen
- JGU-Publikationen
- Resource version
- Published version
- DOI
- 10.1002/ehf2.13390
- File(s) embargoed
- false
- Open access
- true
- ISSN
- 2055-5822
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 4
- Zeitschrift
- ESC heart failure
- Schlüsselwörter
- 610 Medizin
- 610 Medical sciences
- Sprache
- eng
- Open access status
- Open Access
- Paginierung
- 2991 - 3001
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Public URL
- https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/8892
- Herausgeber
- Wiley
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2023
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2023
- Zugang
- Public
- Titel
- The impact of platelet indices on clinical outcome in heart failure : results from the MyoVasc study
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 8
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the_impact_of_platelet_indice-20230303104946620.pdf
Data source: OPENSCIENCE.UB