Characteristics of healthy German children and adolescents across tertiles of calcaneal stiffness index
- Publication type:
- Journal article
- Metadata:
-
- Autoren
- Juliane Heydenreich
- Antje Schweter
- Petra Luhrmann
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000730500100002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- DOI
- 10.1007/s10389-021-01682-z
- eISSN
- 1613-2238
- Externe Identifier
- Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: 4P5WL
- ISSN
- 2198-1833
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 10
- Zeitschrift
- JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-HEIDELBERG
- Schlüsselwörter
- Bone health
- Bone healthy eating index
- Physical activity level
- Body composition
- Paginierung
- 2461 - 2471
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2022
- Status
- Published
- Titel
- Characteristics of healthy German children and adolescents across tertiles of calcaneal stiffness index
- Sub types
- Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 30
Data source: Web of Science (Lite)
- Other metadata sources:
-
- Abstract
- <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec> <jats:title>Aim</jats:title> <jats:p>Identifying risk factors for low bone stiffness index (SI) might be one crucial strategy for osteoporosis prevention. Purpose was to characterize healthy schoolchildren across tertiles of SI.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Subject and methods</jats:title> <jats:p>In 248 girls (13.4 ± 1.9 years, BMI: 20.2 ± 4.8 kg/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>) and 231 boys (13.6 ± 1.7 years, BMI: 19.3 ± 3.3 kg/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>), the following parameters were assessed: calcaneal SI (quantitative ultrasound), body composition (bioelectrical impedance analysis), Bone Healthy Eating Index (BoneHEI; food frequency questionnaire), and physical activity level (PAL; activity questionnaire). Participants were classified according to age- and sex-specific SI tertiles (low, medium, and high). Between-group comparisons were achieved by Kruskal–Wallis-<jats:italic>H</jats:italic>-tests (<jats:italic>α</jats:italic> = 0.05).</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>Girls with low SI had significantly lower body mass (49.2 ± 16.7 vs 54.8 ± 12.2 kg; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.01), BMI (19.6 ± 5.4 vs 21.3 ± 3.9 kg/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.0001), fat-free mass (36.3 ± 8.3 vs 39.5 ± 6.0 kg; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.01), and fat mass (23.7 ± 9.1 vs 26.8 ± 7.2%; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.05) compared to those with high SI. In boys, significant differences between low and high SI were obtained for PAL (1.49 ± 0.12 vs 1.56 ± 0.14; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.01). BoneHEI was not significantly different between tertiles in both sexes.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title> <jats:p>Girls with low body mass and boys with low PAL have a higher risk for low SI. Schoolchildren should strive for normal body mass and perform regular physical activity.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
- Autoren
- Juliane Heydenreich
- Antje Schweter
- Petra Lührmann
- DOI
- 10.1007/s10389-021-01682-z
- eISSN
- 1613-2238
- ISSN
- 2198-1833
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 10
- Zeitschrift
- Journal of Public Health
- Sprache
- en
- Online publication date
- 2021
- Paginierung
- 2461 - 2471
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2022
- Status
- Published
- Herausgeber
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Herausgeber URL
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10389-021-01682-z
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2022
- Titel
- Characteristics of healthy German children and adolescents across tertiles of calcaneal stiffness index
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 30
Data source: Crossref
- Author's licence
- CC-BY
- Autoren
- Juliane Heydenreich
- Antje Schweter
- Petra Lührmann
- Hosting institution
- Universitätsbibliothek Mainz
- Sammlungen
- JGU-Publikationen
- Resource version
- Published version
- DOI
- 10.1007/s10389-021-01682-z
- File(s) embargoed
- false
- Open access
- true
- ISSN
- 1613-2238
- Zeitschrift
- Journal of public health
- Schlüsselwörter
- 610 Medizin
- 610 Medical sciences
- 796 Sport
- 796 Athletic and outdoor sports and games
- Sprache
- eng
- Open access status
- Open Access
- Paginierung
- 2461 - 2471
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2022
- Public URL
- https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/7507
- Herausgeber
- Springer
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2022
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2022
- Zugang
- Public
- Titel
- Characteristics of healthy German children and adolescents across tertiles of calcaneal stiffness index
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 30
Files
characteristics_of_healthy_ge-20221020122706890.pdf
Data source: OPENSCIENCE.UB
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