Causes and Consequences of Past and Projected Scandinavian Summer Temperatures, 500-2100 AD

Publication type:
Journal article
Metadata:
Autoren
  • Ulf Buentgen
  • Christoph C Raible
  • David Frank
  • Samuli Helama
  • Laura Cunningham
  • Dominik Hofer
  • Daniel Nievergelt
  • Anne Verstege
  • Mauri Timonen
  • Nils Chr Stenseth
  • Jan Esper
Autoren-URL
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000295265100064&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0025133
Externe Identifier
  • Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: 825IJ
  • PubMed Identifier: 21966436
ISSN
1932-6203
Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
9
Zeitschrift
PLOS ONE
Artikelnummer
ARTN e25133
Datum der Veröffentlichung
2011
Status
Published
Titel
Causes and Consequences of Past and Projected Scandinavian Summer Temperatures, 500-2100 AD
Sub types
  • Article
Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
6

Data source: Web of Science (Lite)

Other metadata sources:
Autoren
  • Ulf Büntgen
  • Christoph C Raible
  • David Frank
  • Samuli Helama
  • Laura Cunningham
  • Dominik Hofer
  • Daniel Nievergelt
  • Anne Verstege
  • Mauri Timonen
  • Nils Chr Stenseth
  • Jan Esper
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0025133
Editoren
  • Jürgen Kurths
eISSN
1932-6203
Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
9
Zeitschrift
PLoS ONE
Sprache
en
Online publication date
2011
Paginierung
e25133 - e25133
Status
Published online
Herausgeber
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Herausgeber URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0025133
Datum der Datenerfassung
2018
Titel
Causes and Consequences of Past and Projected Scandinavian Summer Temperatures, 500–2100 AD
Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
6

Data source: Crossref

Abstract
Tree rings dominate millennium-long temperature reconstructions and many records originate from Scandinavia, an area for which the relative roles of external forcing and internal variation on climatic changes are, however, not yet fully understood. Here we compile 1,179 series of maximum latewood density measurements from 25 conifer sites in northern Scandinavia, establish a suite of 36 subset chronologies, and analyse their climate signal. A new reconstruction for the 1483-2006 period correlates at 0.80 with June-August temperatures back to 1860. Summer cooling during the early 17th century and peak warming in the 1930s translate into a decadal amplitude of 2.9°C, which agrees with existing Scandinavian tree-ring proxies. Climate model simulations reveal similar amounts of mid to low frequency variability, suggesting that internal ocean-atmosphere feedbacks likely influenced Scandinavian temperatures more than external forcing. Projected 21st century warming under the SRES A2 scenario would, however, exceed the reconstructed temperature envelope of the past 1,500 years.
Addresses
  • Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland. buentgen@wsl.ch
Autoren
  • Ulf Büntgen
  • Christoph C Raible
  • David Frank
  • Samuli Helama
  • Laura Cunningham
  • Dominik Hofer
  • Daniel Nievergelt
  • Anne Verstege
  • Mauri Timonen
  • Nils Chr Stenseth
  • Jan Esper
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0025133
eISSN
1932-6203
Externe Identifier
  • PubMed Identifier: 21966436
  • PubMed Central ID: PMC3178611
Open access
true
ISSN
1932-6203
Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
9
Zeitschrift
PloS one
Schlüsselwörter
  • Temperature
  • Seasons
  • Climate Change
  • Scandinavian and Nordic Countries
Sprache
eng
Medium
Print-Electronic
Online publication date
2011
Open access status
Open Access
Paginierung
e25133
Datum der Veröffentlichung
2011
Status
Published
Publisher licence
CC BY
Datum der Datenerfassung
2011
Titel
Causes and consequences of past and projected Scandinavian summer temperatures, 500-2100 AD.
Sub types
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • research-article
  • Journal Article
Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
6

Files

https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0025133&type=printable https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21966436/pdf/?tool=EBI https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3178611?pdf=render

Data source: Europe PubMed Central

Abstract
Tree rings dominate millennium-long temperature reconstructions and many records originate from Scandinavia, an area for which the relative roles of external forcing and internal variation on climatic changes are, however, not yet fully understood. Here we compile 1,179 series of maximum latewood density measurements from 25 conifer sites in northern Scandinavia, establish a suite of 36 subset chronologies, and analyse their climate signal. A new reconstruction for the 1483-2006 period correlates at 0.80 with June-August temperatures back to 1860. Summer cooling during the early 17th century and peak warming in the 1930s translate into a decadal amplitude of 2.9°C, which agrees with existing Scandinavian tree-ring proxies. Climate model simulations reveal similar amounts of mid to low frequency variability, suggesting that internal ocean-atmosphere feedbacks likely influenced Scandinavian temperatures more than external forcing. Projected 21st century warming under the SRES A2 scenario would, however, exceed the reconstructed temperature envelope of the past 1,500 years.
Date of acceptance
2011
Autoren
  • Ulf Büntgen
  • Christoph C Raible
  • David Frank
  • Samuli Helama
  • Laura Cunningham
  • Dominik Hofer
  • Daniel Nievergelt
  • Anne Verstege
  • Mauri Timonen
  • Nils Chr Stenseth
  • Jan Esper
Autoren-URL
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21966436
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0025133
eISSN
1932-6203
Externe Identifier
  • PubMed Central ID: PMC3178611
Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
9
Zeitschrift
PLoS One
Schlüsselwörter
  • Climate Change
  • Scandinavian and Nordic Countries
  • Seasons
  • Temperature
Sprache
eng
Country
United States
Paginierung
e25133
PII
PONE-D-11-09503
Datum der Veröffentlichung
2011
Status
Published
Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
2012
Titel
Causes and consequences of past and projected Scandinavian summer temperatures, 500-2100 AD.
Sub types
  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
6

Data source: PubMed

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