The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification

Publikationstyp:
Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Metadaten:
Autoren
  • Manfred Wendisch
  • Andreas Macke
  • Andre Ehrlich
  • Christof Luepkes
  • Mario Mech
  • Dmitry Chechin
  • Klaus Dethloff
  • Carola Barrientos Velasco
  • Heiko Bozem
  • Marlen Brueckner
  • Hans-Christian Clemen
  • Susanne Crewell
  • Tobias Donth
  • Regis Dupuy
  • Kerstin Ebell
  • Ulrike Egerer
  • Ronny Engelmann
  • Christa Engler
  • Oliver Eppers
  • Martin Gehrmann
  • Xianda Gong
  • Matthias Gottschalk
  • Christophe Gourbeyre
  • Hannes Griesche
  • Joerg Hartmann
  • Markus Hartmann
  • Bernd Heinold
  • Andreas Herber
  • Hartmut Herrmann
  • Georg Heygster
  • Peter Hoor
  • Soheila Jafariserajehlou
  • Evelyn Jaekel
  • Emma Jaervinen
  • Olivier Jourdan
  • Udo Kaestner
  • Simonas Kecorius
  • Erlend M Knudsen
  • Franziska Koellner
  • Jan Kretzschmar
  • Luca Lelli
  • Delphine Leroy
  • Marion Maturilli
  • Linlu Mei
  • Stephan Mertes
  • Guillaume Mioche
  • Roland Neuber
  • Marcel Nicolaus
  • Tatiana Nomokonova
  • Justus Notholt
  • Mathias Palm
  • Manuela van Pinxteren
  • Johannes Quaas
  • Philipp Richter
  • Elena Ruiz-Donoso
  • Michael Schaefer
  • Katja Schmieder
  • Martin Schnaiter
  • Johannes Schneider
  • Alfons Schwarzenboeck
  • Patric Seifert
  • Matthew D Shupe
  • Holger Siebert
  • Gunnar Spreen
  • Johannes Stapf
  • Frank Stratmann
  • Teresa Vogl
  • Andre Welti
  • Heike Wex
  • Alfred Wiedensohler
  • Marco Zanatta
  • Sebastian Zeppenfeld
Autoren-URL
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000470678200008&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
DOI
10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0072.1
eISSN
1520-0477
Externe Identifier
  • Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: IC0VM
ISSN
0003-0007
Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
5
Zeitschrift
BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY
Paginierung
841 - 872
Datum der Veröffentlichung
2019
Status
Published
Titel
The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification
Sub types
  • Article
Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
100

Datenquelle: Web of Science (Lite)

Andere Metadatenquellen:
Abstract
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Clouds play an important role in Arctic amplification. This term represents the recently observed enhanced warming of the Arctic relative to the global increase of near-surface air temperature. However, there are still important knowledge gaps regarding the interplay between Arctic clouds and aerosol particles, and surface properties, as well as turbulent and radiative fluxes that inhibit accurate model simulations of clouds in the Arctic climate system. In an attempt to resolve this so-called Arctic cloud puzzle, two comprehensive and closely coordinated field studies were conducted: the Arctic Cloud Observations Using Airborne Measurements during Polar Day (ACLOUD) aircraft campaign and the Physical Feedbacks of Arctic Boundary Layer, Sea Ice, Cloud and Aerosol (PASCAL) ice breaker expedition. Both observational studies were performed in the framework of the German Arctic Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and Surface Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms (AC)3 project. They took place in the vicinity of Svalbard, Norway, in May and June 2017. ACLOUD and PASCAL explored four pieces of the Arctic cloud puzzle: cloud properties, aerosol impact on clouds, atmospheric radiation, and turbulent dynamical processes. The two instrumented Polar 5 and Polar 6 aircraft; the icebreaker Research Vessel (R/V) <jats:italic>Polarstern</jats:italic>; an ice floe camp including an instrumented tethered balloon; and the permanent ground-based measurement station at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, were employed to observe Arctic low- and mid-level mixed-phase clouds and to investigate related atmospheric and surface processes. The Polar 5 aircraft served as a remote sensing observatory examining the clouds from above by downward-looking sensors; the Polar 6 aircraft operated as a flying in situ measurement laboratory sampling inside and below the clouds. Most of the collocated Polar 5/6 flights were conducted either above the R/V <jats:italic>Polarstern</jats:italic> or over the Ny-Ålesund station, both of which monitored the clouds from below using similar but upward-looking remote sensing techniques as the Polar 5 aircraft. Several of the flights were carried out underneath collocated satellite tracks. The paper motivates the scientific objectives of the ACLOUD/PASCAL observations and describes the measured quantities, retrieved parameters, and the applied complementary instrumentation. Furthermore, it discusses selected measurement results and poses critical research questions to be answered in future papers analyzing the data from the two field campaigns.</jats:p>
Autoren
  • Manfred Wendisch
  • Andreas Macke
  • André Ehrlich
  • Christof Lüpkes
  • Mario Mech
  • Dmitry Chechin
  • Klaus Dethloff
  • Carola Barrientos Velasco
  • Heiko Bozem
  • Marlen Brückner
  • Hans-Christian Clemen
  • Susanne Crewell
  • Tobias Donth
  • Regis Dupuy
  • Kerstin Ebell
  • Ulrike Egerer
  • Ronny Engelmann
  • Christa Engler
  • Oliver Eppers
  • Martin Gehrmann
  • Xianda Gong
  • Matthias Gottschalk
  • Christophe Gourbeyre
  • Hannes Griesche
  • Jörg Hartmann
  • Markus Hartmann
  • Bernd Heinold
  • Andreas Herber
  • Hartmut Herrmann
  • Georg Heygster
  • Peter Hoor
  • Soheila Jafariserajehlou
  • Evelyn Jäkel
  • Emma Järvinen
  • Olivier Jourdan
  • Udo Kästner
  • Simonas Kecorius
  • Erlend M Knudsen
  • Franziska Köllner
  • Jan Kretzschmar
  • Luca Lelli
  • Delphine Leroy
  • Marion Maturilli
  • Linlu Mei
  • Stephan Mertes
  • Guillaume Mioche
  • Roland Neuber
  • Marcel Nicolaus
  • Tatiana Nomokonova
  • Justus Notholt
  • Mathias Palm
  • Manuela van Pinxteren
  • Johannes Quaas
  • Philipp Richter
  • Elena Ruiz-Donoso
  • Michael Schäfer
  • Katja Schmieder
  • Martin Schnaiter
  • Johannes Schneider
  • Alfons Schwarzenböck
  • Patric Seifert
  • Matthew D Shupe
  • Holger Siebert
  • Gunnar Spreen
  • Johannes Stapf
  • Frank Stratmann
  • Teresa Vogl
  • André Welti
  • Heike Wex
  • Alfred Wiedensohler
  • Marco Zanatta
  • Sebastian Zeppenfeld
DOI
10.1175/bams-d-18-0072.1
eISSN
1520-0477
ISSN
0003-0007
Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
5
Zeitschrift
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Paginierung
841 - 871
Datum der Veröffentlichung
2019
Status
Published
Herausgeber
American Meteorological Society
Herausgeber URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-18-0072.1
Datum der Datenerfassung
2021
Titel
The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification
Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
100

Datenquelle: Crossref

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