Effects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: insights from the ECLB-COVID19 multicentre study

Autoren

Achraf Ammar
Khaled Trabelsi
Michael Brach
Hamdi Chtourou
Omar Boukhris
Liwa Masmoudi
Bassem Bouaziz
Ellen Bentlage
Daniella How
Mona Ahmed
Patrick Mueller
Notger Mueller
Omar Hammouda
Laisa Paineiras-Domingos
Annemarie Braakman-jansen
Christian Wrede
Sophia Bastoni
Carlos Pernambuco
Leonardo Mataruna
Morteza Taheri
Khadijeh Irandoust
Aïmen Khacharem
Nicola Bragazzi
Jana Strahler
Jad Adrian
Albina Andreeva
Jordan Glenn
Nicholas Bott
Faiez Gargouri
Lotfi Chaari
Hadj Batatia
Samira khoshnami
Evangelia Samara
Vasiliki Zisi
Parasanth Sankar
Waseem Ahmed
Gamal Ali
Osama Abdelkarim
Mohamed Jarraya
Kais Abed
Wassim Moalla
Mohamed Romdhani
Asma Aloui
Nizar Souissi
Lisette GemertPijnen
Bryan Riemann
Laurel Riemann
Jan Delhey
Jonathan Gómez-Raja
Monique Epstein
Robbert Sanderman
Sebastian Schulz
Achim Jerg
Ramzi Al-Horani
Taysir Mansi
Mohamed Jmail
Fernando Barbosa
Fernando Ferreira-Santos
Boštjan Šimunič
Rado Pišot
Saša Pišot
Andrea Gaggioli
Piotr Zmijewski
Stephen Bailey
Jürgen Steinacker
Karim Chamari
Tarak Driss
Anita Hoekelmann

DOI

10.5114/biolsport.2020.96857

ISSN

0860-021X

Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung

1

Zeitschrift

Biology of Sport

Paginierung

9 - 21

Datum der Veröffentlichung

2021

Status

Published

Herausgeber

Termedia Sp. z.o.o.

Herausgeber URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2020.96857

Datum der Datenerfassung

2021

Titel

Effects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: Insight from the ECLB-COVID19 multicenter study

Ausgabe der Zeitschrift

38

Datenquelle: Crossref

Abstract

Although recognised as effective measures to curb the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak, social distancing and self-isolation have been suggested to generate a burden throughout the population. To provide scientific data to help identify risk factors for the psychosocial strain during the COVID-19 outbreak, an international cross-disciplinary online survey was circulated in April 2020. This report outlines the mental, emotional and behavioural consequences of COVID-19 home confinement. The ECLB-COVID19 electronic survey was designed by a steering group of multidisciplinary scientists, following a structured review of the literature. The survey was uploaded and shared on the Google online survey platform and was promoted by thirty-five research organizations from Europe, North Africa, Western Asia and the Americas. Questions were presented in a differential format with questions related to responses "before" and "during" the confinement period. 1047 replies (54% women) from Western Asia (36%), North Africa (40%), Europe (21%) and other continents (3%) were analysed. The COVID-19 home confinement evoked a negative effect on mental wellbeing and emotional status (P < 0.001; 0.43 ≤ d ≤ 0.65) with a greater proportion of individuals experiencing psychosocial and emotional disorders (+10% to +16.5%). These psychosocial tolls were associated with unhealthy lifestyle behaviours with a greater proportion of individuals experiencing (i) physical (+15.2%) and social (+71.2%) inactivity, (ii) poor sleep quality (+12.8%), (iii) unhealthy diet behaviours (+10%), and (iv) unemployment (6%). Conversely, participants demonstrated a greater use (+15%) of technology during the confinement period. These findings elucidate the risk of psychosocial strain during the COVID-19 home confinement period and provide a clear remit for the urgent implementation of technology-based intervention to foster an Active and Healthy Confinement Lifestyle AHCL).

Addresses

Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39106, Magdeburg, Germany.

Autoren

Achraf Ammar
Khaled Trabelsi
Michael Brach
Hamdi Chtourou
Omar Boukhris
Liwa Masmoudi
Bassem Bouaziz
Ellen Bentlage
Daniella How
Mona Ahmed
Patrick Mueller
Notger Mueller
Omar Hammouda
Laisa Liane Paineiras-Domingos
Annemarie Braakman-Jansen
Christian Wrede
Sophia Bastoni
Carlos Soares Pernambuco
Leonardo Mataruna
Morteza Taheri
Khadijeh Irandoust
Aïmen Khacharem
Nicola L Bragazzi
Jana Strahler
Jad Adrian
Albina Andreeva
Jordan M Glenn
Nicholas T Bott
Faiez Gargouri
Lotfi Chaari
Hadj Batatia
Samira C Khoshnami
Evangelia Samara
Vasiliki Zisi
Parasanth Sankar
Waseem N Ahmed
Gamal Mohamed Ali
Osama Abdelkarim
Mohamed Jarraya
Kais El Abed
Wassim Moalla
Mohamed Romdhani
Asma Aloui
Nizar Souissi
Pijnen Lisette Van Gemert
Bryan L Riemann
Laurel Riemann
Jan Delhey
Jonathan Gómez-Raja
Monique Epstein
Robbert Sanderman
Sebastian Schulz
Achim Jerg
Ramzi Al-Horani
Taysir Mansi
Mohamed Jmail
Fernando Barbosa
Fernando Ferreira-Santos
Boštjan Šimunič
Rado Pišot
Saša Pišot
Andrea Gaggioli
Piotr Zmijewski
Stephen J Bailey
Jürgen Steinacker
Karim Chamari
Tarak Driss
Anita Hoekelmann

DOI

10.5114/biolsport.2020.96857

eISSN

2083-1862

Externe Identifier

PubMed Identifier: 33795912
PubMed Central ID: PMC7996377

Open access

true

ISSN

0860-021X

Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung

1

Zeitschrift

Biology of sport

Sprache

eng

Medium

Print-Electronic

Online publication date

2020

Open access status

Open Access

Paginierung

9 - 21

Datum der Veröffentlichung

2021

Status

Published

Publisher licence

CC BY-NC-SA

Datum der Datenerfassung

2021

Titel

Effects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: insights from the ECLB-COVID19 multicentre study.

Sub types

research-article
Journal Article

Ausgabe der Zeitschrift

38

Files

https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7996377?pdf=render

Datenquelle: Europe PubMed Central

Abstract

Although recognised as effective measures to curb the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak, social distancing and self-isolation have been suggested to generate a burden throughout the population. To provide scientific data to help identify risk factors for the psychosocial strain during the COVID-19 outbreak, an international cross-disciplinary online survey was circulated in April 2020. This report outlines the mental, emotional and behavioural consequences of COVID-19 home confinement. The ECLB-COVID19 electronic survey was designed by a steering group of multidisciplinary scientists, following a structured review of the literature. The survey was uploaded and shared on the Google online survey platform and was promoted by thirty-five research organizations from Europe, North Africa, Western Asia and the Americas. Questions were presented in a differential format with questions related to responses "before" and "during" the confinement period. 1047 replies (54% women) from Western Asia (36%), North Africa (40%), Europe (21%) and other continents (3%) were analysed. The COVID-19 home confinement evoked a negative effect on mental wellbeing and emotional status (P < 0.001; 0.43 ≤ d ≤ 0.65) with a greater proportion of individuals experiencing psychosocial and emotional disorders (+10% to +16.5%). These psychosocial tolls were associated with unhealthy lifestyle behaviours with a greater proportion of individuals experiencing (i) physical (+15.2%) and social (+71.2%) inactivity, (ii) poor sleep quality (+12.8%), (iii) unhealthy diet behaviours (+10%), and (iv) unemployment (6%). Conversely, participants demonstrated a greater use (+15%) of technology during the confinement period. These findings elucidate the risk of psychosocial strain during the COVID-19 home confinement period and provide a clear remit for the urgent implementation of technology-based intervention to foster an Active and Healthy Confinement Lifestyle AHCL).

Date of acceptance

2020

Autoren

Achraf Ammar
Khaled Trabelsi
Michael Brach
Hamdi Chtourou
Omar Boukhris
Liwa Masmoudi
Bassem Bouaziz
Ellen Bentlage
Daniella How
Mona Ahmed
Patrick Mueller
Notger Mueller
Omar Hammouda
Laisa Liane Paineiras-Domingos
Annemarie Braakman-Jansen
Christian Wrede
Sophia Bastoni
Carlos Soares Pernambuco
Leonardo Mataruna
Morteza Taheri
Khadijeh Irandoust
Aïmen Khacharem
Nicola L Bragazzi
Jana Strahler
Jad Adrian
Albina Andreeva
Jordan M Glenn
Nicholas T Bott
Faiez Gargouri
Lotfi Chaari
Hadj Batatia
Samira C Khoshnami
Evangelia Samara
Vasiliki Zisi
Parasanth Sankar
Waseem N Ahmed
Gamal Mohamed Ali
Osama Abdelkarim
Mohamed Jarraya
Kais El Abed
Wassim Moalla
Mohamed Romdhani
Asma Aloui
Nizar Souissi
Pijnen Lisette Van Gemert
Bryan L Riemann
Laurel Riemann
Jan Delhey
Jonathan Gómez-Raja
Monique Epstein
Robbert Sanderman
Sebastian Schulz
Achim Jerg
Ramzi Al-Horani
Taysir Mansi
Mohamed Jmail
Fernando Barbosa
Fernando Ferreira-Santos
Boštjan Šimunič
Rado Pišot
Saša Pišot
Andrea Gaggioli
Piotr Zmijewski
Stephen J Bailey
Jürgen Steinacker
Karim Chamari
Tarak Driss
Anita Hoekelmann

Autoren-URL

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33795912

DOI

10.5114/biolsport.2020.96857

Externe Identifier

PubMed Central ID: PMC7996377

ISSN

0860-021X

Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung

1

Zeitschrift

Biol Sport

Schlüsselwörter

Behaviours
Depression
Mental wellbeing
Pandemic
Public health
Satisfaction

Sprache

eng

Country

Poland

Paginierung

9 - 21

PII

96857

Datum der Veröffentlichung

2021

Status

Published

Titel

Effects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: insights from the ECLB-COVID19 multicentre study.

Sub types

Journal Article

Ausgabe der Zeitschrift

38

Datenquelle: PubMed

Effects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: insights from the ECLB-COVID19 multicentre study

Files

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