Subnanomolar Cathepsin S Inhibitors with High Selectivity: Optimizing Covalent Reversible α-Fluorovinylsulfones and α-Sulfonates as Potential Immunomodulators in Cancer
- Publikationstyp:
- Zeitschriftenaufsatz
- Metadaten:
-
- Autoren
- Natalie Fuchs
- Mergim Meta
- Bellinda Lantzberg
- Matthias Bros
- Seah Ling Kuan
- Tanja Weil
- Tanja Schirmeister
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000999466000001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- DOI
- 10.1002/cmdc.202300160
- eISSN
- 1860-7187
- Externe Identifier
- Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: N5VY6
- PubMed Identifier: 37222230
- ISSN
- 1860-7179
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 15
- Zeitschrift
- CHEMMEDCHEM
- Schlüsselwörter
- cathepsins
- inhibitors
- molecular docking
- structure-activity relationship
- tumor microenvironment
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2023
- Status
- Published
- Titel
- Subnanomolar Cathepsin S Inhibitors with High Selectivity: Optimizing Covalent Reversible α-Fluorovinylsulfones and α-Sulfonates as Potential Immunomodulators in Cancer
- Sub types
- Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 18
Datenquelle: Web of Science (Lite)
- Andere Metadatenquellen:
-
- Abstract
- <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The cysteine protease cathepsin S (CatS) is overexpressed in many tumors. It is known to be involved in tumor progression as well as antigen processing in antigen‐presenting cells (APC). Recent evidence suggests that silencing CatS improves the anti‐tumor immune response in several cancers. Therefore, CatS is an interesting target to modulate the immune response in these diseases. Here, we present a series of covalent‐reversible CatS inhibitors based on the <jats:italic>α</jats:italic>‐fluorovinylsulfone and ‐sulfonate warheads. We optimized two lead structures by molecular docking approaches, resulting in 22 final compounds which were evaluated in fluorometric enzyme assays for CatS inhibition and for selectivity towards the off‐targets CatB and CatL. The most potent inhibitor in the series has subnanomolar affinity (K<jats:sub>i</jats:sub>=0.08 nM) and more than 100,000‐fold selectivity towards cathepsins B and L. These new reversible and non‐cytotoxic inhibitors could serve as interesting leads to develop new immunomodulators in cancer therapy.</jats:p>
- Autoren
- Natalie Fuchs
- Mergim Meta
- Bellinda Lantzberg
- Matthias Bros
- Seah Ling Kuan
- Tanja Weil
- Tanja Schirmeister
- DOI
- 10.1002/cmdc.202300160
- eISSN
- 1860-7187
- ISSN
- 1860-7179
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 15
- Zeitschrift
- ChemMedChem
- Sprache
- en
- Online publication date
- 2023
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2023
- Status
- Published
- Herausgeber
- Wiley
- Herausgeber URL
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.202300160
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2023
- Titel
- Subnanomolar Cathepsin S Inhibitors with High Selectivity: Optimizing Covalent Reversible α‐Fluorovinylsulfones and α‐Sulfonates as Potential Immunomodulators in Cancer
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 18
Datenquelle: Crossref
- Abstract
- The cysteine protease cathepsin S (CatS) is overexpressed in many tumors. It is known to be involved in tumor progression as well as antigen processing in antigen-presenting cells (APC). Recent evidence suggests that silencing CatS improves the anti-tumor immune response in several cancers. Therefore, CatS is an interesting target to modulate the immune response in these diseases. Here, we present a series of covalent-reversible CatS inhibitors based on the α-fluorovinylsulfone and -sulfonate warheads. We optimized two lead structures by molecular docking approaches, resulting in 22 final compounds which were evaluated in fluorometric enzyme assays for CatS inhibition and for selectivity towards the off-targets CatB and CatL. The most potent inhibitor in the series has subnanomolar affinity (K<sub>i</sub> =0.08 nM) and more than 100,000-fold selectivity towards cathepsins B and L. These new reversible and non-cytotoxic inhibitors could serve as interesting leads to develop new immunomodulators in cancer therapy.
- Addresses
- Institute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences (IPBS), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudingerweg 5, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
- Autoren
- Natalie Fuchs
- Mergim Meta
- Bellinda Lantzberg
- Matthias Bros
- Seah Ling Kuan
- Tanja Weil
- Tanja Schirmeister
- DOI
- 10.1002/cmdc.202300160
- eISSN
- 1860-7187
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Identifier: 37222230
- Open access
- false
- ISSN
- 1860-7179
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 15
- Zeitschrift
- ChemMedChem
- Schlüsselwörter
- Humans
- Neoplasms
- Cathepsins
- Cathepsin B
- Immunologic Factors
- Cathepsin L
- Molecular Docking Simulation
- Sprache
- eng
- Medium
- Print-Electronic
- Online publication date
- 2023
- Paginierung
- e202300160
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2023
- Status
- Published
- Publisher licence
- CC BY
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2023
- Titel
- Subnanomolar Cathepsin S Inhibitors with High Selectivity: Optimizing Covalent Reversible α-Fluorovinylsulfones and α-Sulfonates as Potential Immunomodulators in Cancer.
- Sub types
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 18
Datenquelle: Europe PubMed Central
- Abstract
- The cysteine protease cathepsin S (CatS) is overexpressed in many tumors. It is known to be involved in tumor progression as well as antigen processing in antigen-presenting cells (APC). Recent evidence suggests that silencing CatS improves the anti-tumor immune response in several cancers. Therefore, CatS is an interesting target to modulate the immune response in these diseases. Here, we present a series of covalent-reversible CatS inhibitors based on the α-fluorovinylsulfone and -sulfonate warheads. We optimized two lead structures by molecular docking approaches, resulting in 22 final compounds which were evaluated in fluorometric enzyme assays for CatS inhibition and for selectivity towards the off-targets CatB and CatL. The most potent inhibitor in the series has subnanomolar affinity (Ki =0.08 nM) and more than 100,000-fold selectivity towards cathepsins B and L. These new reversible and non-cytotoxic inhibitors could serve as interesting leads to develop new immunomodulators in cancer therapy.
- Autoren
- Natalie Fuchs
- Mergim Meta
- Bellinda Lantzberg
- Matthias Bros
- Seah Ling Kuan
- Tanja Weil
- Tanja Schirmeister
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37222230
- DOI
- 10.1002/cmdc.202300160
- eISSN
- 1860-7187
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 15
- Zeitschrift
- ChemMedChem
- Schlüsselwörter
- cathepsins
- inhibitors
- molecular docking
- structure-activity relationship
- tumor microenvironment
- Humans
- Molecular Docking Simulation
- Cathepsins
- Cathepsin L
- Cathepsin B
- Immunologic Factors
- Neoplasms
- Sprache
- eng
- Country
- Germany
- Paginierung
- e202300160
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2023
- Status
- Published
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2023
- Titel
- Subnanomolar Cathepsin S Inhibitors with High Selectivity: Optimizing Covalent Reversible α-Fluorovinylsulfones and α-Sulfonates as Potential Immunomodulators in Cancer.
- Sub types
- Journal Article
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 18
Datenquelle: PubMed
- Author's licence
- CC-BY
- Autoren
- Natalie Fuchs
- Mergim Meta
- Bellinda Lantzberg
- Matthias Bros
- Seah Ling Kuan
- Tanja Weil
- Tanja Schirmeister
- Hosting institution
- Universitätsbibliothek Mainz
- Sammlungen
- DFG-491381577-H
- Resource version
- Published version
- DOI
- 10.1002/cmdc.202300160
- Funding acknowledgements
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)|491381577|Open-Access-Publikationskosten 2022–2024 Universität Mainz - Universitätsmedizin
- File(s) embargoed
- false
- Open access
- true
- ISSN
- 1860-7187
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 15
- Zeitschrift
- ChemMedChem
- Schlüsselwörter
- 540 Chemie
- 540 Chemistry and allied sciences
- 610 Medizin
- 610 Medical sciences
- Sprache
- eng
- Open access status
- Open Access
- Paginierung
- e202300160
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2023
- Public URL
- https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/9542
- Herausgeber
- Wiley-VCH
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2023
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2023
- Zugang
- Public
- Titel
- Subnanomolar cathepsin S inhibitors with high selectivity : optimizing covalent reversible α-fluorovinylsulfones and α-sulfonates as potential immunomodulators cancer
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 18
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