Effect of Gaze on Personal Space: A Japanese-German Cross-Cultural Study

Publikationstyp:
Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Metadaten:
Autoren
  • Maurizio Sicorello
  • Jasmina Stevanov
  • Hiroshi Ashida
  • Heiko Hecht
Autoren-URL
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000454139000003&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
DOI
10.1177/0022022118798513
eISSN
1552-5422
Externe Identifier
  • Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: HF3MK
ISSN
0022-0221
Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
1
Zeitschrift
JOURNAL OF CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY
Schlüsselwörter
  • personal space
  • interaction distance
  • gaze
  • averaged faces
  • cross-cultural
  • German
  • Japanese
Paginierung
8 - 21
Datum der Veröffentlichung
2019
Status
Published
Titel
Effect of Gaze on Personal Space: A Japanese-German Cross-Cultural Study
Sub types
  • Article
Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
50

Datenquelle: Web of Science (Lite)

Andere Metadatenquellen:
Abstract
<jats:p> In East Asian cultures, people maintain larger interpersonal distances than in European or American cultures. We investigated whether a preference for averted gaze might be responsible for this difference. Typically, when measuring interpersonal distance, participants are asked to maintain eye contact. This request might bias findings due to cultural differences in the interpretation of direct gaze. We had Japanese and German participants adjust preferred interpersonal distance in a standardized laboratory task, using averaged faces with straight-ahead or averted gaze direction. In line with previous findings, Japanese participants preferred overall larger interpersonal distances, and female–female dyads preferred the smallest distances. In contrast, there was no pervasive effect of gaze on interpersonal distance, as confirmed with Bayesian statistics. Thus, differences in the reactions to mutual gaze cannot explain the cultural preferences for interpersonal distance. </jats:p>
Autoren
  • Maurizio Sicorello
  • Jasmina Stevanov
  • Hiroshi Ashida
  • Heiko Hecht
DOI
10.1177/0022022118798513
eISSN
1552-5422
ISSN
0022-0221
Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
1
Zeitschrift
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Sprache
en
Online publication date
2018
Paginierung
8 - 21
Datum der Veröffentlichung
2019
Status
Published
Herausgeber
SAGE Publications
Herausgeber URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022118798513
Datum der Datenerfassung
2020
Titel
Effect of Gaze on Personal Space: A Japanese–German Cross-Cultural Study
Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
50

Datenquelle: Crossref

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