VALIDATION OF THE HUNGARIAN PHQ-15. A LATENT VARIABLE APPROACH
- Publikationstyp:
- Zeitschriftenaufsatz
- Metadaten:
-
- Autoren
- Adrienne Stauder
- Michael Witthoeft
- Ferenc Koteles
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000752265900004&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- DOI
- 10.18071/isz.74.0183
- eISSN
- 2498-6208
- Externe Identifier
- Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: YU8CZ
- PubMed Identifier: 34106550
- ISSN
- 0019-1442
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 5-6
- Zeitschrift
- IDEGGYOGYASZATI SZEMLE-CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
- Schlüsselwörter
- medically unexplained symptoms
- somatic symptom distress
- depression
- well-being
- Paginierung
- 183 - 190
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Status
- Published
- Titel
- VALIDATION OF THE HUNGARIAN PHQ-15. A LATENT VARIABLE APPROACH
- Sub types
- Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 74
Datenquelle: Web of Science (Lite)
- Andere Metadatenquellen:
-
- Abstract
- <jats:p>Somatic symptoms without a clear-cut organic or biomedical background, also called “medically unexplained” or “somatoform” symptoms, are frequent in primary and secondary health care. They are often accompanied by depression and/or anxiety, and cause functional impairment. The Patient Health Questionnaire Somatic Symptom Scale (PHQ-15) was developed to measure somatic symptom distress based on the frequency and bothersomeness of non-specific somatic symptoms. The study aimed to (1) evaluate the Hungarian version of the PHQ-15 from a psychometric point of view; (2) replicate the bifactor structure and associations with negative affect described in the literature; and (3) provide the Hungarian clinical and scientific community with reference (normal) values split by sex and age groups. PHQ-15, depression (BDI-R), and subjective well-being (WHO-5) scores obtained from a large (n = 5020) and close to representative community sample (Hungarostudy 2006) were subjected to correlation analysis and linear structural equation modeling. The PHQ-15 showed good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.810; McDonald’s ω = 0.819) and moderate to strong correlation with the BDI-R (rs = .49, p < 0.001) and WHO-5 (rs = -.48, p < 0.001). Fit of the bifactor structure was excellent; in independent analyses, the general factor was strongly associated with depression (β = 0.656±0.017, p < 0.001) and well-being (β = -0.575±0.015, p < 0.001), whereas the symptom specific factors were only weakly or not related to these constructs. The PHQ-15 score was higher in females and showed a weak positive association with age. The Hungarian PHQ-15 is a psychometrically sound scale which is positively associated with depression and negatively related to subjective well-being. The bifactor structure indicates the existence and meaningfulness of a general factor representing the affective-motivational component of somatic symptom distress. The Hungarian version of the PHQ-15 is a brief and usable tool for the pre-screening of somatization disorder (DSM-IV) or somatic symptom disorder (DSM-5). The reported reference values can be used in the future for both clinical and research purposes.</jats:p>
- Autoren
- Adrienne Stauder
- Michael Witthöft
- Ferenc Köteles
- DOI
- 10.18071/isz.74.0183
- eISSN
- 2498-6208
- ISSN
- 0019-1442
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 5-6
- Zeitschrift
- Ideggyógyászati szemle
- Online publication date
- 2021
- Paginierung
- 183 - 190
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Status
- Published
- Herausgeber
- Ideggyogyaszati Szemle Journal
- Herausgeber URL
- http://dx.doi.org/10.18071/isz.74.0183
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2021
- Titel
- Validation of the Hungarian PHQ-15. A latent variable approach
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 74
Datenquelle: Crossref
- Abstract
- <h4>Background and purpose</h4>Somatic symptoms without a clear-cut organic or biomedical background, also called "medically unexplained" or "somatoform" symptoms, are frequent in primary and secondary health care. They are often accompanied by depression and/or anxiety, and cause functional impairment. The Patient Health Question-naire Somatic Symptom Scale (PHQ-15) was developed to measure somatic symptom distress based on the frequency and bothersomeness of non-specific somatic symptoms. The study aimed to (1) evaluate the Hungarian version of the PHQ-15 from a psychometric point of view; (2) replicate the bifactor structure and associations with negative affect described in the literature; and (3) provide the Hungarian clinical and scientific community with reference (normal) values split by sex and age groups.<h4>Methods</h4>PHQ-15, depression (BDI-R), and subjective well-being (WHO-5) scores obtained from a large (n = 5020) and close to representative community sample (Hun-garostudy 2006) were subjected to correlation analysis and linear structural equation modeling.<h4>Results</h4>The PHQ-15 showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.810; McDonald's ω = 0.819) and moderate to strong correlation with the BDI-R (rs = .49, p < 0.001) and WHO-5 (rs = -.48, p < 0.001). Fit of the bifactor structure was excellent; in independent analyses, the general factor was strongly associated with depression (β = 0.656±0.017, p < 0.001) and well-being (β = -0.575±0.015, p < 0.001), whereas the symptom specific factors were only weakly or not related to these constructs. The PHQ-15 score was higher in females and showed a weak positive association with age. The Hungarian PHQ-15 is a psychometrically sound scale which is positively associated with depression and ne-gatively related to subjective well-being. The bifactor structure indicates the existence and meaningfulness of a gene-ral factor representing the affective-motivational component of somatic symptom distress.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The Hungarian version of the PHQ-15 is a brief and usable tool for the pre-screening of somatization disorder (DSM-IV) or somatic symptom disorder (DSM-5). The reported reference values can be used in the future for both clinical and research purposes.
- Addresses
- Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Semmelweis University, Hungary.
- Autoren
- Adrienne Stauder
- Michael Witthöft
- Ferenc Köteles
- DOI
- 10.18071/isz.74.0183
- eISSN
- 2498-6208
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Identifier: 34106550
- Open access
- false
- ISSN
- 0019-1442
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 5-6
- Zeitschrift
- Ideggyogyaszati szemle
- Schlüsselwörter
- Humans
- Reproducibility of Results
- Depression
- Anxiety Disorders
- Psychometrics
- Hungary
- Female
- Surveys and Questionnaires
- Sprache
- eng
- Medium
- Paginierung
- 183 - 190
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Status
- Published
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2021
- Titel
- Validation of the Hungarian PHQ-15. A latent variable approach.
- Sub types
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 74
Datenquelle: Europe PubMed Central
- Abstract
- BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Somatic symptoms without a clear-cut organic or biomedical background, also called "medically unexplained" or "somatoform" symptoms, are frequent in primary and secondary health care. They are often accompanied by depression and/or anxiety, and cause functional impairment. The Patient Health Question-naire Somatic Symptom Scale (PHQ-15) was developed to measure somatic symptom distress based on the frequency and bothersomeness of non-specific somatic symptoms. The study aimed to (1) evaluate the Hungarian version of the PHQ-15 from a psychometric point of view; (2) replicate the bifactor structure and associations with negative affect described in the literature; and (3) provide the Hungarian clinical and scientific community with reference (normal) values split by sex and age groups. METHODS: PHQ-15, depression (BDI-R), and subjective well-being (WHO-5) scores obtained from a large (n = 5020) and close to representative community sample (Hun-garostudy 2006) were subjected to correlation analysis and linear structural equation modeling. RESULTS: The PHQ-15 showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.810; McDonald's ω = 0.819) and moderate to strong correlation with the BDI-R (rs = .49, p < 0.001) and WHO-5 (rs = -.48, p < 0.001). Fit of the bifactor structure was excellent; in independent analyses, the general factor was strongly associated with depression (β = 0.656±0.017, p < 0.001) and well-being (β = -0.575±0.015, p < 0.001), whereas the symptom specific factors were only weakly or not related to these constructs. The PHQ-15 score was higher in females and showed a weak positive association with age. The Hungarian PHQ-15 is a psychometrically sound scale which is positively associated with depression and ne-gatively related to subjective well-being. The bifactor structure indicates the existence and meaningfulness of a gene-ral factor representing the affective-motivational component of somatic symptom distress. CONCLUSION: The Hungarian version of the PHQ-15 is a brief and usable tool for the pre-screening of somatization disorder (DSM-IV) or somatic symptom disorder (DSM-5). The reported reference values can be used in the future for both clinical and research purposes.
- Autoren
- Adrienne Stauder
- Michael Witthöft
- Ferenc Köteles
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34106550
- DOI
- 10.18071/isz.74.0183
- ISSN
- 0019-1442
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 5-6
- Zeitschrift
- Ideggyogy Sz
- Schlüsselwörter
- depression
- medically unexplained symptoms
- somatic symptom distress
- well-being
- Anxiety Disorders
- Depression
- Female
- Humans
- Hungary
- Psychometrics
- Reproducibility of Results
- Surveys and Questionnaires
- Sprache
- eng
- Country
- Hungary
- Paginierung
- 183 - 190
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Status
- Published
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2021
- Titel
- Validation of the Hungarian PHQ-15. A latent variable approach.
- Sub types
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 74
Datenquelle: PubMed
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