Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on mental health in Germany: longitudinal observation of different mental health trajectories and protective factors
- Publikationstyp:
- Zeitschriftenaufsatz
- Metadaten:
-
- Autoren
- KF Ahrens
- RJ Neumann
- B Kollmann
- J Brokelmann
- NM von Werthern
- A Malyshau
- D Weichert
- B Lutz
- CJ Fiebach
- M Wessa
- R Kalisch
- MM Plichta
- K Lieb
- O Tuescher
- A Reif
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000675829400001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41398-021-01508-2
- Externe Identifier
- Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: TM8XH
- PubMed Identifier: 34282129
- ISSN
- 2158-3188
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- TRANSLATIONAL PSYCHIATRY
- Artikelnummer
- ARTN 392
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Status
- Published
- Titel
- Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on mental health in Germany: longitudinal observation of different mental health trajectories and protective factors
- Sub types
- Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 11
Datenquelle: Web of Science (Lite)
- Andere Metadatenquellen:
-
- Abstract
- <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The COVID-19 pandemic and resulting measures can be regarded as a global stressor. Cross-sectional studies showed rather negative impacts on people’s mental health, while longitudinal studies considering pre-lockdown data are still scarce. The present study investigated the impact of COVID-19 related lockdown measures in a longitudinal German sample, assessed since 2017. During lockdown, 523 participants completed additional weekly online questionnaires on e.g., mental health, COVID-19-related and general stressor exposure. Predictors for and distinct trajectories of mental health outcomes were determined, using multilevel models and latent growth mixture models, respectively. Positive pandemic appraisal, social support, and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation were positively, whereas perceived stress, daily hassles, and feeling lonely negatively related to mental health outcomes in the entire sample. Three subgroups (“recovered,” 9.0%; “resilient,” 82.6%; “delayed dysfunction,” 8.4%) with different mental health responses to initial lockdown measures were identified. Subgroups differed in perceived stress and COVID-19-specific positive appraisal. Although most participants remained mentally healthy, as observed in the resilient group, we also observed inter-individual differences. Participants’ psychological state deteriorated over time in the delayed dysfunction group, putting them at risk for mental disorder development. Consequently, health services should especially identify and allocate resources to vulnerable individuals.</jats:p>
- Autoren
- KF Ahrens
- RJ Neumann
- B Kollmann
- J Brokelmann
- NM von Werthern
- A Malyshau
- D Weichert
- B Lutz
- CJ Fiebach
- M Wessa
- R Kalisch
- MM Plichta
- K Lieb
- O Tüscher
- A Reif
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41398-021-01508-2
- eISSN
- 2158-3188
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Translational Psychiatry
- Sprache
- en
- Artikelnummer
- 392
- Online publication date
- 2021
- Status
- Published online
- Herausgeber
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Herausgeber URL
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41398-021-01508-2
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2022
- Titel
- Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on mental health in Germany: longitudinal observation of different mental health trajectories and protective factors
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 11
Datenquelle: Crossref
- Abstract
- The COVID-19 pandemic and resulting measures can be regarded as a global stressor. Cross-sectional studies showed rather negative impacts on people's mental health, while longitudinal studies considering pre-lockdown data are still scarce. The present study investigated the impact of COVID-19 related lockdown measures in a longitudinal German sample, assessed since 2017. During lockdown, 523 participants completed additional weekly online questionnaires on e.g., mental health, COVID-19-related and general stressor exposure. Predictors for and distinct trajectories of mental health outcomes were determined, using multilevel models and latent growth mixture models, respectively. Positive pandemic appraisal, social support, and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation were positively, whereas perceived stress, daily hassles, and feeling lonely negatively related to mental health outcomes in the entire sample. Three subgroups ("recovered," 9.0%; "resilient," 82.6%; "delayed dysfunction," 8.4%) with different mental health responses to initial lockdown measures were identified. Subgroups differed in perceived stress and COVID-19-specific positive appraisal. Although most participants remained mentally healthy, as observed in the resilient group, we also observed inter-individual differences. Participants' psychological state deteriorated over time in the delayed dysfunction group, putting them at risk for mental disorder development. Consequently, health services should especially identify and allocate resources to vulnerable individuals.
- Addresses
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
- Autoren
- KF Ahrens
- RJ Neumann
- B Kollmann
- J Brokelmann
- NM von Werthern
- A Malyshau
- D Weichert
- B Lutz
- CJ Fiebach
- M Wessa
- R Kalisch
- MM Plichta
- K Lieb
- O Tüscher
- A Reif
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41398-021-01508-2
- eISSN
- 2158-3188
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Identifier: 34282129
- PubMed Central ID: PMC8287278
- Open access
- true
- ISSN
- 2158-3188
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Translational psychiatry
- Schlüsselwörter
- Humans
- Cross-Sectional Studies
- Mental Health
- Communicable Disease Control
- Germany
- Pandemics
- Protective Factors
- COVID-19
- SARS-CoV-2
- Sprache
- eng
- Medium
- Electronic
- Online publication date
- 2021
- Open access status
- Open Access
- Paginierung
- 392
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Status
- Published
- Publisher licence
- CC BY
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2021
- Titel
- Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on mental health in Germany: longitudinal observation of different mental health trajectories and protective factors.
- Sub types
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- research-article
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 11
Files
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41398-021-01508-2.pdf https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8287278?pdf=render
Datenquelle: Europe PubMed Central
- Abstract
- The COVID-19 pandemic and resulting measures can be regarded as a global stressor. Cross-sectional studies showed rather negative impacts on people's mental health, while longitudinal studies considering pre-lockdown data are still scarce. The present study investigated the impact of COVID-19 related lockdown measures in a longitudinal German sample, assessed since 2017. During lockdown, 523 participants completed additional weekly online questionnaires on e.g., mental health, COVID-19-related and general stressor exposure. Predictors for and distinct trajectories of mental health outcomes were determined, using multilevel models and latent growth mixture models, respectively. Positive pandemic appraisal, social support, and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation were positively, whereas perceived stress, daily hassles, and feeling lonely negatively related to mental health outcomes in the entire sample. Three subgroups ("recovered," 9.0%; "resilient," 82.6%; "delayed dysfunction," 8.4%) with different mental health responses to initial lockdown measures were identified. Subgroups differed in perceived stress and COVID-19-specific positive appraisal. Although most participants remained mentally healthy, as observed in the resilient group, we also observed inter-individual differences. Participants' psychological state deteriorated over time in the delayed dysfunction group, putting them at risk for mental disorder development. Consequently, health services should especially identify and allocate resources to vulnerable individuals.
- Date of acceptance
- 2021
- Autoren
- KF Ahrens
- RJ Neumann
- B Kollmann
- J Brokelmann
- NM von Werthern
- A Malyshau
- D Weichert
- B Lutz
- CJ Fiebach
- M Wessa
- R Kalisch
- MM Plichta
- K Lieb
- O Tüscher
- A Reif
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34282129
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41398-021-01508-2
- eISSN
- 2158-3188
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Central ID: PMC8287278
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Transl Psychiatry
- Schlüsselwörter
- COVID-19
- Communicable Disease Control
- Cross-Sectional Studies
- Germany
- Humans
- Mental Health
- Pandemics
- Protective Factors
- SARS-CoV-2
- Sprache
- eng
- Country
- United States
- Paginierung
- 392
- PII
- 10.1038/s41398-021-01508-2
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Status
- Published online
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2021
- Titel
- Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on mental health in Germany: longitudinal observation of different mental health trajectories and protective factors.
- Sub types
- Journal Article
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 11
Datenquelle: PubMed
- Author's licence
- CC-BY
- Autoren
- Kira Florence Ahrens
- Rebecca J Neumann
- Bianca Kollmann
- J Brokelmann
- Nina Margarete von Werthern
- Aliaksandr Malyshau
- D Weichert
- B Lutz
- Christian J Fiebach
- Michèle Wessa
- Raffael Kalisch
- Michael M Plichta
- Klaus Lieb
- Oliver Tüscher
- Andreas Reif
- Hosting institution
- Universitätsbibliothek Mainz
- Sammlungen
- JGU-Publikationen
- Resource version
- Published version
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41398-021-01508-2
- File(s) embargoed
- false
- Open access
- true
- ISSN
- 2158-3188
- Zeitschrift
- Translational Psychiatry
- Schlüsselwörter
- 610 Medizin
- 610 Medical sciences
- Sprache
- eng
- Open access status
- Open Access
- Paginierung
- 392
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2021
- Public URL
- https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/7334
- Herausgeber
- Nature Publishing Group
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2022
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2022
- Zugang
- Public
- Titel
- Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on mental health in Germany : longitudinal observation of different mental health trajectories and protective factors
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 11
Files
impact_of_covid19_lockdown_on-20220706115721913.pdf
Datenquelle: OPENSCIENCE.UB
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