Identification of the protease inhibitor miraziridine A in the Red sea sponge Theonella swinhoei
- Publikationstyp:
- Zeitschriftenaufsatz
- Metadaten:
-
- Autoren
- Tanja Schirmeister
- Paula Tabares
- Norbert Schaschke
- Björn Degel
- Ute Hentschel
- DOI
- 10.4103/0974-8490.91047
- ISSN
- 0974-8490
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Pharmacognosy Research
- Sprache
- en
- Paginierung
- 63 - 63
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2012
- Status
- Published
- Herausgeber
- EManuscript Technologies
- Herausgeber URL
- http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8490.91047
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2021
- Titel
- Identification of the protease inhibitor miraziridine A in the Red sea sponge Theonella swinhoei
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 4
Datenquelle: Crossref
- Andere Metadatenquellen:
-
- Abstract
- <h4>Background</h4>Miraziridine A, a natural peptide isolated from a marine sponge, is a potent cathepsin B inhibitor with a second-order rate constant of 1.5 × 10(4) M(-1) s(-1). In the present study, miraziridine A was isolated from the Red Sea sponge Theonella swinhoei on the basis of chromatographic and spectrometric techniques. We conclude that T. swinhoei from the Red Sea represents an alternative source of the aziridinylpeptide miraziridine A to the previously identified Theonella mirabilis from Japan. We confirmed that the metabolite is produced by marine sponges from different geographical locations.<h4>Context</h4>Marine sponges have been proven to be a rich source of secondary metabolites exhibiting a huge diversity of biological activities, including antimicrobial, antitumor and immunomodulatory activities. Theonella species (order Lithistida, Demospongiae) have been shown to be a source of anti-protease and anti-HIV secondary metabolites.<h4>Aims</h4>To identify the protease inhibitor mirazirine A in the marine sponge Theonella swinhoei.<h4>Material and methods</h4>The marine sponge Theonella swinhoei was collected by SCUBA diving in the Red Sea in Eilat (Israel). Sponge material was lyophilized and further extracted successively with cyclohexane, dichloromethane and methanol to obtain three crude extracts. LC-MS analysis was performed to confirm the presence of Miraziridine A in the dichloromethane fraction.<h4>Results</h4>In the present study, miraziridine A was isolated from the Red Sea sponge T. swinhoei on the basis of chromatographic and spectrophotometric techniques.<h4>Conclusions</h4>We conclude that T. swinhoei from the Red Sea represents an alternative source of the aziridinylpeptide miraziridine A to the previously identified Theonella mirabilis from Japan.
- Addresses
- University of Wuerzburg, Botany II, Julius-von-Sachs-Institute, Würzburg, Germany.
- Autoren
- Paula Tabares
- Björn Degel
- Norbert Schaschke
- Ute Hentschel
- Tanja Schirmeister
- DOI
- 10.4103/0974-8490.91047
- eISSN
- 0974-8490
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Identifier: 22224064
- PubMed Central ID: PMC3250042
- Open access
- true
- ISSN
- 0976-4836
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Pharmacognosy research
- Sprache
- eng
- Medium
- Open access status
- Open Access
- Paginierung
- 63 - 66
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2012
- Status
- Published
- Publisher licence
- CC BY-NC-SA
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2012
- Titel
- Identification of the protease inhibitor miraziridine A in the Red sea sponge Theonella swinhoei.
- Sub types
- other
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 4
Datenquelle: Europe PubMed Central
- Abstract
- BACKGROUND: Miraziridine A, a natural peptide isolated from a marine sponge, is a potent cathepsin B inhibitor with a second-order rate constant of 1.5 × 10(4) M(-1) s(-1). In the present study, miraziridine A was isolated from the Red Sea sponge Theonella swinhoei on the basis of chromatographic and spectrometric techniques. We conclude that T. swinhoei from the Red Sea represents an alternative source of the aziridinylpeptide miraziridine A to the previously identified Theonella mirabilis from Japan. We confirmed that the metabolite is produced by marine sponges from different geographical locations. CONTEXT: Marine sponges have been proven to be a rich source of secondary metabolites exhibiting a huge diversity of biological activities, including antimicrobial, antitumor and immunomodulatory activities. Theonella species (order Lithistida, Demospongiae) have been shown to be a source of anti-protease and anti-HIV secondary metabolites. AIMS: To identify the protease inhibitor mirazirine A in the marine sponge Theonella swinhoei. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The marine sponge Theonella swinhoei was collected by SCUBA diving in the Red Sea in Eilat (Israel). Sponge material was lyophilized and further extracted successively with cyclohexane, dichloromethane and methanol to obtain three crude extracts. LC-MS analysis was performed to confirm the presence of Miraziridine A in the dichloromethane fraction. RESULTS: In the present study, miraziridine A was isolated from the Red Sea sponge T. swinhoei on the basis of chromatographic and spectrophotometric techniques. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that T. swinhoei from the Red Sea represents an alternative source of the aziridinylpeptide miraziridine A to the previously identified Theonella mirabilis from Japan.
- Date of acceptance
- 2011
- Autoren
- Paula Tabares
- Björn Degel
- Norbert Schaschke
- Ute Hentschel
- Tanja Schirmeister
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22224064
- DOI
- 10.4103/0974-8490.91047
- eISSN
- 0974-8490
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Central ID: PMC3250042
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 1
- Zeitschrift
- Pharmacognosy Res
- Schlüsselwörter
- Anti-protease
- T. swinhoei
- cathepsin L
- miraziridine A
- Sprache
- eng
- Country
- India
- Paginierung
- 63 - 66
- PII
- PR-4-63
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2012
- Status
- Published
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2012
- Titel
- Identification of the protease inhibitor miraziridine A in the Red sea sponge Theonella swinhoei.
- Sub types
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 4
Datenquelle: PubMed
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