Childhood maltreatment is associated with depression but not with hypochondriasis in later life
- Publikationstyp:
- Zeitschriftenaufsatz
- Metadaten:
-
- Autoren
- Josef Bailer
- Michael Witthoeft
- Henriette Wagner
- Daniela Mier
- Carsten Diener
- Fred Rist
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=fis-test-1&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000340012300004&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.06.004
- eISSN
- 1879-1360
- Externe Identifier
- Clarivate Analytics Document Solution ID: AM6YQ
- PubMed Identifier: 25077850
- ISSN
- 0022-3999
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 2
- Zeitschrift
- JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH
- Schlüsselwörter
- Childhood Trauma Questionnaire
- Abuse
- Neglect
- Hypochondriasis
- Depression
- Paginierung
- 104 - 108
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2014
- Status
- Published
- Titel
- Childhood maltreatment is associated with depression but not with hypochondriasis in later life
- Sub types
- Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 77
Datenquelle: Web of Science (Lite)
- Andere Metadatenquellen:
-
- Autoren
- Josef Bailer
- Michael Witthöft
- Henriette Wagner
- Daniela Mier
- Carsten Diener
- Fred Rist
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.06.004
- ISSN
- 0022-3999
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 2
- Zeitschrift
- Journal of Psychosomatic Research
- Sprache
- en
- Paginierung
- 104 - 108
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2014
- Status
- Published
- Herausgeber
- Elsevier BV
- Herausgeber URL
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.06.004
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2018
- Titel
- Childhood maltreatment is associated with depression but not with hypochondriasis in later life
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 77
Datenquelle: Crossref
- Abstract
- <h4>Objective</h4>Previous studies demonstrated that a history of childhood trauma is linked to mental disorders in adulthood, particularly to depression. Adverse childhood experiences are also considered to contribute to the risk of hypochondriasis, but the results of previous studies have not been conclusive with respect to the strength and specificity of this association. Therefore, we compared the association of adverse childhood experiences with both hypochondriasis and depression.<h4>Methods</h4>Fifty-eight patients with hypochondriasis, 52 patients with depression, and 52 healthy control participants completed the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) which assesses 5 varieties of abuse and neglect. A clinical interview (SCID-I) was used to establish DSM-IV diagnoses. Associations between childhood maltreatment, hypochondriasis and depression were estimated by means of analyses of variance and multiple linear regression analyses.<h4>Results</h4>In comparison to hypochondriacal and healthy participants, patients with a current depressive disorder reported more emotional abuse as well as more emotional and physical neglect during childhood. Patients with hypochondriasis reported more emotional neglect than healthy individuals. However, when predicting the CTQ trauma types by diagnostic category adjusting for sex and comorbid DSM-IV diagnoses, emotional abuse, emotional neglect, physical abuse, physical neglect, as well as the CTQ total score were significantly associated with depression, but none of the CTQ scores was significantly related to hypochondriasis.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The findings suggest a robust association of childhood maltreatment with depression but not with hypochondriasis. This result does not support etiological models of hypochondriasis which rely on childhood maltreatment as a risk factor for the development of this disorder.
- Addresses
- Department of Clinical Psychology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: josef.bailer@zi-mannheim.de.
- Autoren
- Josef Bailer
- Michael Witthöft
- Henriette Wagner
- Daniela Mier
- Carsten Diener
- Fred Rist
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.06.004
- eISSN
- 1879-1360
- Externe Identifier
- PubMed Identifier: 25077850
- Funding acknowledgements
- German Research Foundation: DFG, BA 1597/5
- Open access
- false
- ISSN
- 0022-3999
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 2
- Zeitschrift
- Journal of psychosomatic research
- Schlüsselwörter
- Humans
- Risk Factors
- Case-Control Studies
- Adaptation, Psychological
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Anxiety Disorders
- Phobic Disorders
- Depressive Disorder, Major
- Hypochondriasis
- Comorbidity
- Child Abuse
- Adult
- Middle Aged
- Child
- Germany
- Female
- Male
- Surveys and Questionnaires
- Sprache
- eng
- Medium
- Print-Electronic
- Online publication date
- 2014
- Paginierung
- 104 - 108
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2014
- Status
- Published
- Datum der Datenerfassung
- 2014
- Titel
- Childhood maltreatment is associated with depression but not with hypochondriasis in later life.
- Sub types
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Journal Article
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 77
Datenquelle: Europe PubMed Central
- Abstract
- OBJECTIVE: Previous studies demonstrated that a history of childhood trauma is linked to mental disorders in adulthood, particularly to depression. Adverse childhood experiences are also considered to contribute to the risk of hypochondriasis, but the results of previous studies have not been conclusive with respect to the strength and specificity of this association. Therefore, we compared the association of adverse childhood experiences with both hypochondriasis and depression. METHODS: Fifty-eight patients with hypochondriasis, 52 patients with depression, and 52 healthy control participants completed the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) which assesses 5 varieties of abuse and neglect. A clinical interview (SCID-I) was used to establish DSM-IV diagnoses. Associations between childhood maltreatment, hypochondriasis and depression were estimated by means of analyses of variance and multiple linear regression analyses. RESULTS: In comparison to hypochondriacal and healthy participants, patients with a current depressive disorder reported more emotional abuse as well as more emotional and physical neglect during childhood. Patients with hypochondriasis reported more emotional neglect than healthy individuals. However, when predicting the CTQ trauma types by diagnostic category adjusting for sex and comorbid DSM-IV diagnoses, emotional abuse, emotional neglect, physical abuse, physical neglect, as well as the CTQ total score were significantly associated with depression, but none of the CTQ scores was significantly related to hypochondriasis. CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest a robust association of childhood maltreatment with depression but not with hypochondriasis. This result does not support etiological models of hypochondriasis which rely on childhood maltreatment as a risk factor for the development of this disorder.
- Date of acceptance
- 2014
- Autoren
- Josef Bailer
- Michael Witthöft
- Henriette Wagner
- Daniela Mier
- Carsten Diener
- Fred Rist
- Autoren-URL
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25077850
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.06.004
- eISSN
- 1879-1360
- Ausgabe der Veröffentlichung
- 2
- Zeitschrift
- J Psychosom Res
- Schlüsselwörter
- Abuse
- Childhood Trauma Questionnaire
- Depression
- Hypochondriasis
- Neglect
- Adaptation, Psychological
- Adult
- Anxiety
- Anxiety Disorders
- Case-Control Studies
- Child
- Child Abuse
- Comorbidity
- Depression
- Depressive Disorder, Major
- Female
- Germany
- Humans
- Hypochondriasis
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Phobic Disorders
- Risk Factors
- Surveys and Questionnaires
- Sprache
- eng
- Country
- England
- Paginierung
- 104 - 108
- PII
- S0022-3999(14)00238-4
- Datum der Veröffentlichung
- 2014
- Status
- Published
- Datum, an dem der Datensatz öffentlich gemacht wurde
- 2014
- Titel
- Childhood maltreatment is associated with depression but not with hypochondriasis in later life.
- Sub types
- Journal Article
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Ausgabe der Zeitschrift
- 77
Datenquelle: PubMed
- Beziehungen:
- Eigentum von